Overview & Highlights
Rara Lake, the largest and deepest lake in Nepal, is located at an altitude of 2,990 meters (9,810 feet). Spanning approximately 5.1 square kilometers and reaching depths of around 167 meters, it is often described as a 'blue jewel' due to its vibrant azure waters surrounded by forested hills and snow-capped peaks. The picturesque setting within Rara National Park enhances its remote beauty, making it a must-visit destination for nature lovers, trekkers, and photographers alike.
Best Time to Visit
The ideal time to visit Rara Lake is during the spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) seasons. During these months, the sky is clear, temperatures are mild, and the natural beauty is at its peak. Spring features blooming rhododendrons and vibrant flora, while autumn offers stunning landscapes as the leaves change colors. Winter can bring heavy snowfall, making access difficult, while summer often witnesses heavy rainfall, which can affect trekking routes.
How to Get There
Reaching Rara Lake requires a combination of air and land travel:
• By Air: The nearest airport is in Jumla, which can be accessed via flights from Kathmandu or Nepalgunj. Nepalgunj flights are more frequent and reliable. The flight to Jumla takes approximately 1–1.5 hours.
• By Road: From Jumla, Rara Lake is about a 2-3 hour drive (approximately 57 kilometers) via a rough road that winds through the hills, offering spectacular views along the way.
• Trekking: If you’re feeling adventurous, a multi-day trek from Jumla to Rara Lake is also an option, taking about 3-4 days, depending on your pace and chosen route. This trek allows you to absorb the natural beauty and observe local culture along the way.
Top Attractions & Activities
• Trekking: The trek around Rara Lake offers breathtaking views and the chance to encounter diverse flora and fauna, including rare species like the Himalayan black bear and red panda. The trail encircles the lake and passes through beautiful meadows and pine forests.
• Bird Watching: Rara National Park is a paradise for bird watchers, hosting over 200 species of birds including danphe (Himalayan pheasants) and various migratory birds.
• Fishing: Anglers can enjoy fishing at Rara Lake, which is home to various fish species, including the native Himalayan trout. You must obtain a fishing permit in Jumla.
• Exploring Local Culture: The region is inhabited by various ethnic groups, including the Thakuri and the Bhote, offering opportunities to engage with locals and learn about their culture, traditional lifestyles, and handicrafts.
• Photography: With its stunning vistas and wildlife opportunities, Rara Lake is a photographer’s dream. Don’t forget your camera, especially at sunrise and sunset for the best shots.
Where to Stay
Accommodations near Rara Lake range from basic guesthouses to more comfortable lodges:
• Rara Hotel and Lodge: Located near the lake, this lodge offers basic amenities with stunning views.
• Guesthouses in Rara and Jumla: For a more immersive local experience, consider staying in locally-run guesthouses, which often provide meals and insights into daily life in the area.
• Camping: If you're an adventurous spirit, camping near the lake is an option. Just ensure you carry necessary camping supplies and equipment, as amenities are limited.
Local Cuisine
The cuisine in the Rara Lake area is a reflection of the local culture, with dishes often featuring locally sourced ingredients. Popular items include:
• Daal Bhat: A traditional Nepali meal of lentils and rice served with vegetable curries, pickles, and sometimes meat.
• Momos: Steamed dumplings filled with vegetables or meat, a favorite snack for trekkers.
• Gundruk: Fermented leafy greens, served as a side dish or soup.
• Chura: Flattened rice often eaten with milk and sugar or used in various dishes.
Most accommodations offer meal plans, and you can also find small restaurants in Jumla.
Travel Tips
• Permits: For entering Rara National Park, you will need a park entry permit, which can be obtained in Jumla. Fees vary but expect around NPR 1,000 for foreigners.
• Cash: ATMs are scarce in Jumla and Rara, so ensure you carry enough cash for your expenses.
• Altitude Sickness: Due to its high altitude, some visitors may experience altitude sickness. Take your ascent slowly, stay hydrated, and consider acclimatization days if necessary.
• Weather Preparations: Weather can change quickly in the region, so layered clothing is advisable, along with waterproof gear and good trekking shoes.
Nearby Destinations
While Rara Lake is a highlight, consider exploring these nearby destinations:
• Jumla: A historical city and a gateway to Rara Lake, Jumla itself is known for its traditional architecture and vibrant bazaars.
• Karnali River: Experience white-water rafting or kayaking on one of Nepal’s major rivers, renowned for its stunning scenery and thrilling rapids.
• Dolpa: An adjacent region famous for its rugged terrain, historical monasteries, and unique Tibetan culture. Treks to the Shey Phoksundo National Park can be initiated from this area.
Experience the magic of Rara Lake on your next Nepal adventure.